Tuesday, December 2, 2014

Extrusion Barrel Alignment and its Importance in the Proper Maintenance of a Screw

Extrusion barrel alignment constitutes a very important aspect of an efficiently managed plastic extrusion process. In the case of any misalignment, there will be excessive screw wear and barrel wear. In some cases if the misalignment is severe, the screw will fall off prematurely due to the fatigue caused by the cyclic bending of the screw as it is subjected to rotation in the barrel. As far as all manufacturing parts are concerned, properly aligned equipment can easily save a lot of time and money. An investment in a good laser barrel alignment will help in a multitude of ways including lowering of replacement part costs, decreasing downtime, less wear and tear on critical components as well as reduction in power consumption.

One of the most common uses of laser alignment is extrusion barrel alignment as a result of the small tolerances that exist between a screw and extruder barrel. Proper alignment barrel relative to the output shaft of the gearbox is known to dramatically increase the life as well as the output of an extrusion line during its life cycle. Proper alignment largely depends on the length and breadth of the extrusion screw. Laser barrel alignment is one of the most important techniques to ensure prevention of improper alignment and it must be performed every time the crew is removed or even when the gearbox is separated from the extruder. Lasers are in fact one of the fastest and accurate ways to perform the procedure and there are some devices that are capable of measuring less than .001” deviation.